Scaling Bluegill fish properly
- Keep the fish cold.
Clean it as soon as practical after catching it. If you're doing several fish, keep the others on ice. -
Rinse the fish.
Give it a quick rinse to remove slime, dirt, and debris. -
Hold the bluegill firmly by the tail.
A towel or fish-gripping glove can make this much easier. Bluegill have sharp dorsal and gill spines, so watch your fingers. -
Use a fish scaler—or the back (dull side) of a knife.
Starting near the tail, scrape against the direction the scales naturally lie, moving toward the head. You don't need to press extremely hard. -
Work both sides.
Pay particular attention around the belly, behind the gill plate, and near the fins. Those areas can retain scales. -
Rinse frequently.
Run water over the fish as you work. You'll be able to see any remaining shiny scales much more easily. -
Check with your fingers.
Rub the fish from tail toward head. If you feel rough, hard scales, scrape those areas again. -
Then gut and clean it.
After scaling, you can make the belly cut, remove the entrails, and thoroughly rinse the cavity.
A useful bluegill trick
For small bluegill, you don't necessarily need a fancy scaler. The dull back of an inexpensive kitchen knife works very well. Scrape outdoors or inside a large sink because scales tend to fly everywhere.
If you're planning to fry the bluegill whole, leave the head and fins on until you're finished scaling and cleaning. If you're filleting them, scaling first isn't strictly necessary—you can remove the skin along with the scales during filleting.
One important point: Don't use the sharp edge of the knife for scaling. It can cut into the skin and make a mess, whereas the dull edge/back knocks the scales loose without cutting the fish.
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